Imfuno yobukrelekrele bokwenziwa iyaqhubeka nokukhula, kwaye iinkampani zetekhnoloji zinomdla ngakumbi kumandla enyukliya nakwi-geothermal energy.
Njengoko urhwebo lwe-AI lusanda, iingxelo zemithombo yeendaba zamva nje ziqaqambisa ukunyuka kwemfuno yamandla evela kwiifemu ezikhokelayo zekhompyuter: iAmazon, iGoogle, kunye neMicrosoft.Kumzamo wokuhlangabezana nokujoliswe kuko kokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni, ezi nkampani zijonge kwimithombo yamandla acocekileyo, kuquka amandla enyukliya kunye ne-geothermal, ukuhlola iindlela ezintsha.
Ngokwe-Arhente yezaMandla yaMazwe ngaMazwe, amaziko edatha kunye nothungelwano olunxulumene nawo ngoku asebenzisa malunga ne-2% -3% yobonelelo lombane lwehlabathi.Uqikelelo lwengqikelelo olusuka kwiBoston Consulting Group lucebisa ukuba le mfuno inokuphindaphindeka kathathu ngo-2030, iqhutywa ziimfuno ezimandla zokubala ze-AI yokuvelisa.
Ngelixa abathathu ngaphambili bebetyale imali kwiiprojekthi ezininzi zelanga nezomoya ukunika amandla amaziko abo edatha akhulayo, imo yethutyana yale mithombo yamandla ibeka imingeni ekuqinisekiseni unikezelo lwamandla olungaguqukiyo ubusuku nemini.Ngenxa yoko, bafuna ngamandla iindlela ezintsha ezihlaziyekayo, ezizero-carbon enezinye iindlela zamandla.
Kwiveki ephelileyo, uMicrosoft kunye noGoogle babhengeze intsebenziswano yokuthenga umbane owenziwe kumandla e-geothermal, i-hydrogen, ukugcinwa kwebhetri kunye namandla enyukliya.Bakwasebenza nomenzi wentsimbi iNucor ukuchonga iiprojekthi abanokuzithenga xa sele ziqalile ukusebenza.
I-Geothermal energy ngoku ithatha indawo encinci yomxube wombane wase-US, kodwa kulindeleke ukuba ibonelele nge-120 yegigawatts yokuvelisa umbane ngo-2050. Iqhutywa yimfuneko yobukrelekrele bokwenziwa, ukuchonga izibonelelo ze-geothermal kunye nokuphucula ukugrunjwa kokuhlola kuya kusebenza ngakumbi.
Ukudityaniswa kweNyukliya kuthathwa njengobuchwephesha obukhuselekileyo nobucocekileyo kunamandla enyukliya aqhelekileyo.UGoogle utyale imali ekuqaliseni i-TAE Technologies ye-nyukliya, kwaye uMicrosoft uceba ukuthenga umbane oveliswe sisiqalo se-nyukliya se-Helion Energy ngo-2028.
UMaud Texler, intloko yamandla acocekileyo kunye ne-decarbonization kuGoogle, uthe:
Ukwandisa itekhnoloji ecocekileyo ephucukileyo kufuna utyalo-mali olukhulu, kodwa ubutsha kunye nomngcipheko bahlala bekwenza kube nzima kwiiprojekthi zamanqanaba okuqala ukukhusela imali eziyifunayo.Ukudibanisa imfuno evela kubathengi abaninzi bamandla acocekileyo kunokunceda ukudala utyalo-mali kunye nezakhiwo zorhwebo ezifunekayo ukuzisa ezi projekthi kwinqanaba elilandelayo.imarike.
Ukongeza, abanye abahlalutyi babonise ukuba ukuze kuxhaswe ukunyuka kwemfuno yombane, izigebenga zeteknoloji ekugqibeleni kuya kufuneka zithembele ngakumbi kwimithombo yamandla engahlaziyekiyo efana nerhasi yendalo kunye namalahle ukuvelisa umbane.
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-03-2024
