Amazinga okusilela kwebhetri yeLithium-ion kwiiplagi-in izithuthi zombane ziye zehla kakhulu kwiminyaka yakutshanje.IOfisi yeTekhnoloji yeSithuthi yeSebe lezaMandla laseMelika isandula ukuqaqambisa ingxelo yophando enesihloko esithi “Isifundo esitsha: Ihlala ixesha elingakanani ibhetri yesithuthi soMbane?”Ipapashwe yi-Recurrent, ingxelo ibonisa idatha ebonisa ukuba ukuthembeka kwebhetri ye-EV kuye kwafika ixesha elide kwiminyaka elishumi edlulileyo, ngakumbi kwiminyaka yamuva.
Uphononongo lujonge idatha yebhetri malunga ne-15,000 yeemoto ezihlawulelwayo phakathi kwe-2011 kunye ne-2023. Iziphumo zibonisa ukuba amazinga okutshintshwa kwebhetri (ngenxa yokungaphumeleli kunokuba akhumbule) ayephezulu kakhulu kwiminyaka yokuqala (2011-2015) kuneminyaka yamuva (2016-) 2023).
Kumanqanaba okuqala xa iinketho zemoto yombane zilinganiselwe, ezinye iimodeli ziye zafumana ukusilela okuphawulekayo kwebhetri, kunye namanani afikelela kwiipesenti ezininzi zeepesenti.Uhlalutyo lubonisa ukuba u-2011 uphawule unyaka wencopho wokungaphumeleli kwebhetri, ngesantya esifikelela kwi-7.5% ngaphandle kokukhumbula.Iminyaka elandelayo yabona izinga lokungaphumeleli ukusuka kwi-1.6% ukuya kwi-4.4%, ebonisa imingeni eqhubekayo kubasebenzisi beemoto zombane ekuhlangabezaneni nemiba yebhetri.
Nangona kunjalo, i-IT House yabona utshintsho olubalulekileyo oluqala ukusuka kwi-2016, apho izinga lokungaphumeleli kwebhetri (ngaphandle kokukhumbula) libonise i-inflection point ecacileyo.Nangona elona zinga liphezulu lokungaphumeleli lisahleli malunga ne-0.5%, uninzi lweminyaka lwabona amazinga aphakathi kwe-0.1% kunye ne-0.3%, nto leyo ebonisa ukuphucuka okuphawuleka kalishumi.
Ingxelo ithi uninzi lokungasebenzi kakuhle lusonjululwa ngexesha lewaranti yomenzi.Uphuculo lokuthembeka kwebhetri kungenxa yetekhnoloji esele ikhulile efana neenkqubo zokupholisa ibhetri yolwelo, iindlela ezintsha zolawulo lobushushu bebhetri kunye neekhemistri zebhetri ezintsha.Ukongeza koku, ulawulo lomgangatho olungqongqo lukwadlala indima ebalulekileyo.
Ukujonga iimodeli ezithile, i-Tesla Model S yokuqala kunye neNissan Leaf ibonakala inezinga eliphezulu lokungaphumeleli kwebhetri.Ezi moto zimbini zazidume kakhulu kwicandelo leplug-in ngelo xesha, eliye laqhuba inqanaba lokungaphumeleli koMndilili:
2013 Tesla Model S (8.5%)
2014 Tesla Model S (7.3%)
2015 Tesla Model S (3.5%)
2011 Nissan Leaf (8.3%)
2012 Nissan Leaf (3.5%)
Idatha yophononongo isekelwe kwingxelo evela kubanikazi bezithuthi abamalunga ne-15,000.Kuyafaneleka ukukhankanya ukuba esona sizathu siphambili sokukhunjuzwa okukhulu kwe-Chevrolet Bolt EV / Bolt EUV kunye neHyundai Kona Electric kwiminyaka yakutshanje isiphene iibhetri ze-LG Energy Solution (imiba yokuvelisa).
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-25-2024
