Kutshanje, i-Arhente ye-Arhente yamandla eHlabathi ikhuphe ingxelo "yombane 2024, ebonisa ukukhula koqoqosho lwe-2023, i-China, i-China kunye nemveliso ephezulu yemveliso ye-Sving kunye nezahlulo kunye nezamashishini nazo ivila.
I-Arhente yamandla eMinye yeHlabathi ilindele ukuba umbane wombane wehlabathi ukhule ngesantya esifanayo kule minyaka mithathu izayo, i-3.4% iqhutywa kukuphucula ukukhula kwemfuno yehlabathi. Ngokukodwa kuqoqosho oluphambili kunye ne-China, ukuqhubeka nokubekwa kombane kumacandelo okuhlala kunye nezothutho kunye nokwandiswa okukhulu kwecandelo ledatha ledatha kuya kuxhasa iimfuno zombane.
I-Arhente ye-Arhente yamandla yamandla eqikelela ukuba ukusetyenziswa kombane wehlabathi kwiZiko leDatha, i-Articlicy Services kunye namashishini e-cryptocurncy anokuphinda-phinda ngo-2026. Amaziko edatha ngumqhubi obalulekileyo wemfuno yamandla. Emva kokutya malunga neeyure ezingama-460 ze-terawatt kwihlabathi liphela ngonyaka we-2022, iZiko loNxibelelwano lwe-terawatt lingafikelela kwiiyure ezingama-12. Imigaqo eqingqiweyo kunye nokuphuculwa kwetekhnoloji, kubandakanya ukuphuculwa okusebenza kakuhle, kubaluleke kakhulu ekucothweni ukuqhutywa koxinzelelo kusetyenziso lwamandla edatha.
Ngokuphathelelene nokunikezelwa kwamandla, ingxelo yathi loo mandla ukuveliswa kwemithombo yamandla ephantsi (kubandakanya imithombo yamandla ahlaziyiweyo efana nelanga, kunye ne-hydropower, kunye ne-hydropower, kunye ne-hydropower, kunye nokunciphisa umda wokupheliswa kwamandla amafutha amdaka. Ngokuqala kweminyaka engama-2025, amandla ahlaziyiweyo aya kufikelela kumalahle kunye neakhawunti ngaphezulu kwesithathu sombane sehlabathi. Ngowama-2026, imithombo yamandla ekhupha iphantsi kulindeleke ukuba iphendule phantse i-50% yombane wehlabathi jikelele.
Ingxelo yentengiso ye-2023 yonyaka ikhutshiwe ngaphambili yi-Arhente yamandla eMihlaba ibonisa ukuba i-jikelele yamalahle ibonisa indlela ephantsi kwiminyaka edlulileyo emva kokufikelela kwingxelo ephezulu kwimfuno yokwehla kwetyala lehlabathi. Ingxelo iqikelela ukuba imfuno yamalahle ehlabathi iyakonyuka nge-1.4% kunyaka ophelileyo ngo-2023, ngaphezulu kwe-8.5 yezigidigidi ye-8.5 yezigidigidi okokuqala ngqa. Nangona kunjalo, iqhutywa lulwandiso olubalulekileyo lokufumana amandla amandla ahlaziyekayo, i-Coal Coal ye-jikelele iza kuwa nge-2.3% ngo-2026 xa kuthelekiswa nama-2023, nokuba oorhulumente abangabameli kwaye baphumeze amandla acocekileyo kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo yemozulu eyomeleleyo. Ukongeza, urhwebo lwamalahle lwehlabathi kulindeleke ukuba luncitshiswe njengokufunwa kwiminyaka ezayo.
I-Birol, uMlawuli we-Arhente yamandla eHlabathi, utshilo ukukhula okukhawulezayo kwamandla ahlaziyekayo kunye nokwandiswa okungagungqiyo kwamandla enyukliya kulindeleke ukuba kuhlangatyezwane ngokudibeneyo nokukhula kombane kwiminyaka emithathu ezayo. Oku kubangelwa yimfundiso enkulu kumandla ahlaziyiweyo, kukhokelele ngamandla anokwanda, kodwa ngenxa yokubuyiswa kwento ebalulekileyo yenyukliya
IXESHA LOKUQALA: FEB-02-2024
