I-Arhente yamandla eMinye yeHlabathi (IEA) isandula ukukhupha ingxelo nge-30 yengqokelela yenguqu "ecocekileyo nefanelekileyo yengqokelela," igxininisa ukuba ukutshintsha amandla acocekileyo kunokukhokelela kwiindleko zokuphila eziphantsi kwaye zinciphise iindleko zokuphila eziphantsi. Le ngxelo ibalaselisa ukuba itekhnoloji yamandla ecocekileyo ihlala idlula itekhnoloji ye-upebies yendabuko ngokwesiko malunga nokhuphiswano lweendleko kwimijikelezo yabo yobomi. Ngokukodwa, amandla elanga kunye namandla omoya avele njengowona mthombo wamandla eneendleko ezikhoyo. Ukongeza, ngelixa iindleko zokuqala zezithuthi zombane (kubandakanya iimodeli ezinamavili amabini kunye ne-viele ezinamavili) zinokuphakama, zibonelela ngolondolozo kwiindleko eziphantsi zokusebenza.
Ingxelo ye-IA ye-IEA icinezela iZibonelelo zabaThengi zokukhulisa isabelo samandla ahlaziyekayo anjengesolar nomoya. Okwangoku, phantse isiqingatha senkcitho yamandla abathengi aya kuthi ga kwimveliso yepetroleum, esinye isithathu sinikezelwe ngombane. Njengoko izithuthi zombane, iimpompo zobushushu, kwaye i-Motors zombane zibakho ngakumbi kwizothutho, amacandelo ombane, kulindeleke ukuba kubekho umthombo we-petroleum njengowona mthombo wamandla osetyenziswayo.
Le ngxelo ichaza imigaqo-nkqubo ephumeleleyo evela kumazwe ahlukeneyo, iphakamisa amanyathelo aliqela okukhuthaza ukwamkelwa kwetekhnoloji yamandla ecocekileyo. La manyathelo aquka ukumiliselwa kweenkqubo zokuphucula amandla engeniso ephantsi, ukubonelela ngenkxaso-mali yecandelo likarhulumente ukuze kufuneke ngokufudumeleyo kunye nezisombululo ezipholileyo, nokukhuthaza iindlela zokuhambisa amandla, kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuqhutywa kwezithuthi ezicocekileyo. Inkxaso ephuculweyo yothutho lukawonke-wonke kunye nemakethi yentengiso yesibini yesandla ikwacetyiswa.
I-FATIH BIROIR, UMlawuli oLawulayo we-IEA, ugxininise ukuba idatha ibonisa ukuba ukukhawulezisa utshintsho olucocekileyo lolona luhlu lusebenzayo loorhulumente, amashishini kunye namakhaya. Ngokuka-Birol, ukwenza amandla afikeleleke ngakumbi kubemi ababanzi bangena kwisantya solu tshintsho. Uchasa okukhawulezisa utshintsho lwamandla, kunokuba ulibazise, liqhosha lokunciphisa iindleko zamandla kunye nokwenza amandla afikeleleke kuye wonke umntu.
Kwisishwankathelo, ingxelo ye-IEA ye-IEA yenguqu ngokukhawuleza kumandla ahlaziyiweyo njengendlela yokufezekisa imali egciniweyo kwaye inciphise umthwalo wezoqoqosho kubathengi. Ngokuzoba kwimigaqo-nkqubo efanelekileyo yamazwe aphesheya, ingxelo ibonelela ngemephu kwindlela yokukhawulezisa ukwamkelwa kwamandla amandla okuhlaziya. Ugxininiso kumanyathelo asebenzayo afana nokuphucula amandla okusebenza kwamandla, ukuxhasa ukuthutha okucocekileyo, kunye nokutyala imali kwiziseko zophuhliso ezihlaziyiweyo. Ezi ndlela zendlela ithembisa kungekuphela ukwenza amandla aphantsi kwexabiso eliphantsi kodwa ukwakhuthaza ikamva elizinzileyo nelinganayo.
Ixesha leposi: May-31-2024
