Ingxelo yamva nje ekhutshwe yi-International Energy Agency ngomhla wama-24 iqikelela ukuba ukuveliswa kwamandla enyukliya kwihlabathi kuya kubetha irekhodi eliphezulu ngo-2025. Njengoko ihlabathi likhawulezisa utshintsho lwalo kumandla acocekileyo, amandla akhutshwayo aphantsi aya kuhlangabezana nemfuno yombane omtsha kwihlabathi kwisithathu esilandelayo. iminyaka.
Ingxelo yohlahlelo lonyaka malunga nophuhliso kunye nomgaqo-nkqubo wemarike yombane yehlabathi, enesihloko esithi "Umbane wama-2024," iqikelela ukuba ngo-2025, njengoko ukuveliswa kwamandla enyukliya eFransi kusanda, izixhobo zamandla enyukliya ezininzi eJapan ziphinda zisebenze, kwaye i-reactors entsha ingena ekusebenzeni kwezorhwebo kwamanye amazwe, iGlobal. Ukuveliswa kwamandla enyukliya kuya kufikelela kwinqanaba eliphezulu.
Ingxelo yathi ekuqaleni kowama-2025, amandla ahlaziyekayo aya kudlula amalahle kwaye athathe inxaxheba ngaphezu kwesinye kwisithathu sombane owenziweyo kwihlabathi jikelele.Ngowama-2026, imithombo yamandla ekhutshwa kancinci, kuqukwa nezinto ezihlaziyiweyo ezifana nelanga nomoya, kwakunye namandla enyukliya, kulindeleke ukuba ithathele ingqalelo malunga nesiqingatha sokuveliswa kombane kwihlabathi.
Ingxelo yathi ukukhula kwemfuno yombane kwihlabathi kuya kucotha kancinane ukuya kwi-2.2% ngo-2023 ngenxa yokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kombane kumazwe aphuhlileyo, kodwa kulindeleke ukuba ukususela ngo-2024 ukuya ku-2026, imfuno yombane yehlabathi iya kukhula nge-avareji yonyaka we-3.4%.Ngo-2026, malunga nama-85% okukhula kwemfuno yombane kwihlabathi kulindeleke ukuba kuphume kumazwe angaphandle kwezoqoqosho.
UFatih Birol, umalathisi we-International Energy Agency, wabonisa ukuba ishishini lamandla ngoku likhupha ikharbon diokside eninzi kunalo naliphi na elinye ishishini.Kodwa kuyakhuthaza ukuba ukukhula okukhawulezayo kwamandla ahlaziyekayo kunye nokwandiswa okuthe chu kwamandla enyukliya kuya kuhlangabezana nemfuno yombane omtsha wehlabathi kwiminyaka emithathu ezayo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-26-2024
