Ibhetri ye-lithium ye-iron phosphate (LiFePO4), eyaziwa ngokuba yi-LFP ibhetri, ibhetri ye-lithium ion ephinda itshajwe.Ziquka i-lithium iron phosphate cathode kunye ne-carbon anode.Iibhetri ze-LiFePO4 ziyaziwa ngokuxinana kwamandla aphezulu, ubomi obude kunye nokuzinza okuhle kakhulu kwe-thermal.Ukukhula kwimakethi ye-LFP kuqhutywa yimfuno eyomeleleyo yezixhobo zokuphatha izinto ezisebenza ngebhetri.Utshintsho olusuka kumbane oqhelekileyo ukuya kwimveliso yamandla avuselelekayo luvule uluhlu olubanzi lwamathuba kwimakethi yebhetri ye-lithium iron phosphate.Nangona kunjalo, imingcipheko eyayanyaniswa nokulahlwa kwebhetri ye-lithium esetyenzisiweyo ikuthintele ukukhula kwemarike kwiminyaka yakutshanje kwaye kulindeleke ukuba ibambezele ukukhula kwemarike ngexesha loqikelelo.
Ngokusekwe kumthamo, imakethi yebhetri ye-lithium iron phosphate yahlulwe yaba yi-0-16,250mAh, 16,251-50,000mAh, 50,001-100,000mAh, kunye ne-100,001-540,000mAh.Iibhetri ezingama-50,001-100,000 mAh kulindeleke ukuba zikhule kweyona CAGR iphezulu ngexesha loqikelelo.Ezi bhetri zisetyenziswa kumashishini afuna amandla aphezulu.Izicelo eziphambili zibandakanya izithuthi zombane, iiplagi-in hybrid izithuthi, amandla angaphazamisekiyo, ukugcinwa kwamandla omoya, iirobhothi zombane, oomatshini bokucheba ingca yombane, ukugcinwa kwamandla elanga, abacoci bevacuum, iinqwelo zegalufa, unxibelelwano ngemfonomfono, ulwandle, ukhuselo, usetyenziso lweselula kunye nangaphandle.Iindidi zebhetri ezisetyenziselwa ezi zicelo zamandla aphezulu ziquka i-lithium iron phosphate, i-lithium manganate, i-lithium titanate, kunye ne-nickel manganese cobalt, ezinye zazo zenziwe ngendlela yemodyuli.Ukongeza kwiifom zemodyuli, ezinye iifom zibandakanya iipolymers, iiprismatics, iinkqubo zokugcina amandla, kunye neebhetri ezinokutsha.
Ingxelo yahlula imarike yebhetri ye-lithium yentsimbi ye-phosphate ibe ngamacandelo amathathu ngokusekelwe kumbane: ombane ophantsi (ngaphantsi kwe-12V), umbane ophakathi (12-36V) kunye nombane ophezulu (ngaphezu kwe-36V).Icandelo lamandla ombane aphezulu kulindeleke ukuba libe lelona candelo likhulu ngexesha loqikelelo.Ezi bhetri zamandla ombane aphezulu zisetyenziselwa ukunika amandla izithuthi zombane ezisebenza ngamandla, usetyenziso lwemizi-mveliso, amandla okugcina, izithuthi zombane ezixubeneyo, iinkqubo zokugcina amandla, iinkqubo zombane ezingxamisekileyo, ii-microgrids, iiyachts, ezomkhosi nezolwandle.Ibhetri ayinakwenziwa kwiseli enye, ngoko ke imodyuli iyafuneka, ngamanye amaxesha uchungechunge lweemodyuli, ii-racks zamandla, izitya zamandla, njl. Ezi nkqubo zingenziwa ngokusebenzisa i-lithium manganese oxide, i-lithium iron phosphate, i-nickel manganese cobalt, kunye ne-lithium titanium. ioksidi.Ukugxila okwandisiweyo ekuzinzeni kunye nokuqaliswa okulandelayo kwezithuthi zombane kulindeleke ukuba kube nefuthe ekwamkelweni kwezi bhetri, ngaloo ndlela kwandisa imfuno.
Ummandla weAsia-Pacific kulindeleke ukuba ube yeyona ntengiso inkulu yeebhetri ze-lithium iron phosphate ngexesha lokuqikelela.Ummandla weAsia-Pacific ubandakanya uqoqosho olukhulu olunje ngeTshayina, iIndiya, iJapan, uMzantsi Korea kunye neminye imimandla yeAsia-Pacific.I-lithium iron phosphate inesakhono esikhulu kwizicelo ezininzi.Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, lo mmandla uye waba liziko loshishino lweemoto.Uphuhliso lwamva nje lweziseko ezingundoqo kunye nemisebenzi yoshishino kuqoqosho olusakhulayo luvule iindlela namathuba amatsha kwii-OEM.Ukongeza, ukonyuka kwamandla okuthenga abantu kukhuthaza imfuno yeemoto, eya kuba yeyona nto iqhubayo emva kokukhula kwemarike yebhetri ye-lithium iron phosphate.Ummandla waseAsia-Pacific unobukho obubalulekileyo kwishishini lebhetri ye-lithium-ion zombini ngokwemiqathango yokuveliswa kwebhetri kunye nemfuno.Amazwe ahlukeneyo, ngakumbi iChina, iSouth Korea, kunye neJapan, ngabavelisi abakhulu beebhetri ze-lithium-ion.La mazwe anoshishino lwebhetri olusekwe kakuhle kunye nezixhobo ezinkulu zokuvelisa eziqhutywa ziinkampani Iibhetri ezizivelisayo zisetyenziswa kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo ezibandakanya izithuthi zombane, i-electronics yabathengi kunye neenkqubo zokugcina amandla.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-28-2023
