I-Vietnam "People's Daily" ibike ngoFebruwari 25 ukuba imveliso ye-hydrogen evela kumandla omoya we-offshore ngokuthe ngcembe ibe sisisombululo esiphambili sokuguqulwa kwamandla kumazwe ahlukeneyo ngenxa yeenzuzo zayo zokukhutshwa kwekhabhoni kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kokuguqulwa kwamandla.Le ikwayenye yeendlela ezisebenzayo zokuba iVietnam ifikelele ekujoliswe kuko ngo-2050 wokukhutshwa kwe-net-zero.
Aekuqaleni kuka-2023, amazwe angaphezu kwama-40 kwihlabathi jikelele azise izicwangciso zamandla e-hydrogen kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo yenkxaso yezemali enxulumene nokuphuhlisa ishishini lamandla e-hydrogen.Phakathi kwabo, injongo ye-EU kukunyusa umlinganiselo wamandla e-hydrogen kwisakhiwo samandla ukuya kwi-13% ukuya kwi-14% ngo-2050, kunye neenjongo zaseJapan kunye ne-South Korea ziyakwandisa ukuya kwi-10% kunye ne-33% ngokulandelanayo.EVietnam, i-Bureau yezoPolitiko ye-Communist Party ye-Vietnam Central Committee yakhupha iSigqibo esinguNombolo 55 kwi-"National Energy Development Strategic Direction to 2030 and Vision 2045" ngoFebruwari 2020;iNkulumbuso ivume "iSicwangciso seSizwe soPhuhliso lwaMandla ukusuka kwi-2021 ukuya kwi-2030" ngoJulayi 2023. IsiCwangciso esiPhambili saMandla kunye noMbono we-2050.
Okwangoku, eVietnam's UMphathiswa wezoShishino noRhwebo ucela izimvo kuwo onke amaqela ukuba aqulunqe“IsiCwangciso-qhinga sokuSebenzisa iMveliso yeHydrojeni, ukuVeliswa koMbane weGesi yeNdalo kunye neeProjekthi zoMbane woMmandla woMphepho we-Offshore (Idrafti)”.Ngokutsho kwe "Vietnam Hydrogen Energy Production Strategy ukuya kwi-2030 kunye ne-Vision 2050 (iDrafti)", iVietnam iya kukhuthaza ukuveliswa kwamandla e-hydrogen kunye nophuhliso lwe-fuel based based hydrogen kwiindawo ezinokuthi zenze imveliso ye-hydrogen yokugcina, ukuthutha, ukuhanjiswa kunye nokusetyenziswa.Gqibezela inkqubo yamandla e-hydrogen ecosystem.Zama ukufezekisa imveliso ye-hydrogen yonyaka ye-10 yezigidi ukuya kwi-20 yezigidi zeetoni ngo-2050 usebenzisa amandla avuselelekayo kunye nezinye iinkqubo zokubamba i-carbon.
Ngokutsho kwesibikezelo se-Vietnam Petroleum Institute (VPI), iindleko zokuvelisa i-hydrogen ecocekileyo ziya kuhlala ziphezulu ngo-2025. Ngoko ke, ukuphunyezwa kwemigaqo-nkqubo yokuxhasa urhulumente kufuneka ikhawuleze ukuqinisekisa ukukhuphisana kwe-hydrogen ecocekileyo.Ngokukodwa, imigaqo-nkqubo yenkxaso yoshishino lwamandla e-hydrogen kufuneka igxininise ekunciphiseni ingozi yabatyalo-mali, ifake amandla e-hydrogen ekucwangcisweni kwamandla kazwelonke, kwaye ibeke isiseko esisemthethweni sokuphuhliswa kwamandla e-hydrogen.Ngelo xesha, siya kusebenzisa imigaqo-nkqubo yerhafu ekhethiweyo kwaye senze imigangatho, iteknoloji kunye nemimiselo yokhuseleko ukuqinisekisa ukuphuhliswa kwangaxeshanye kwekhonkco lexabiso lamandla e-hydrogen.Ukongeza, imigaqo-nkqubo yenkxaso yoshishino lwamandla e-hydrogen kufuneka idale imfuno ye-hydrogen kuqoqosho lwesizwe, njengokubonelela ngenkxaso yemali kwiiprojekthi zophuhliso lweziseko ezibonelela uphuhliso lwetsheyini yoshishino lwe-hydrogen, kunye nokuhlawuliswa kwerhafu ye-carbon dioxide ukuphucula ukukhuphisana kwe-hydrogen ecocekileyo. .
Ngokumalunga nokusetyenziswa kwamandla e-hydrogen, iPetroVietnam's (PVN) i-petrochemical refineries kunye nezityalo zesichumiso senitrogen ngabathengi abathe ngqo be-hydrogen eluhlaza, ngokuthe ngcembe bethatha indawo ye-hydrogen engwevu yangoku.Ngamava atyebileyo ekuhloleni nasekusetyenzweni kweeprojekthi ze-oyile kunye negesi ye-offshore, i-PVN kunye ne-subsidiary yePetroleum Technical Services Corporation yaseVietnam (PTSC) iphumeza uthotho lweeprojekthi zamandla omoya we-offshore ukudala iimfuneko ezilungileyo zokuphuhliswa kwamandla e-hydrogen eluhlaza.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-01-2024