UMphathiswa weMigodi naMandla waseBrazil kunye ne-Ofisi yoPhando lwezaMandla (EPE) bakhuphe inguqulelo entsha yemephu yelizwe yokucwangcisa umoya ekude nonxweme, kulandela uhlaziyo lwakutsha nje lwesakhelo solawulo lokuveliswa kwamandla.Urhulumente uceba nokuba nesakhelo sokulawula umoya we-offshore kunye ne-hydrogen eluhlaza endaweni ekupheleni kwalo nyaka, ngokutsho kwengxelo yeReuters.
Imephu entsha yesekethe yomoya ekude nonxweme ngoku ibandakanya iingqwalaselo zokwabiwa kwemimandla yomanyano kuphuhliso lomoya we offshore ngokuhambelana nemithetho yaseBrazil malunga nokulungiswa kwendawo, ulawulo, ukuqeshisa kunye nokulahla.
Imephu, eyakhutshwa okokuqala ngo-2020, ichonga i-700 GW yomoya ongaselunxwemeni onokubakho kunxweme lwaseBrazil, ngelixa iBhanki yeHlabathi iqikelela ukusuka ngo-2019 ibeka amandla obugcisa belizwe kwi-1,228 GW: 748 GW yeewathi zomoya ezidadayo, kwaye amandla omoya azinzileyo angama-480 GW.
Umphathiswa wezaMandla waseBrazil uAlexandre Silveira uthe urhulumente uceba ukwamkela isakhelo sokulawula umoya ongaselunxwemeni kunye ne-hydrogen eluhlaza ngasekupheleni kwalo nyaka, iReuters yabika nge-27 kaJuni.
Kunyaka ophelileyo, urhulumente waseBrazil ukhuphe ummiselo ovumela ukuchongwa kunye nokwabiwa kwendawo ebonakalayo kunye nemithombo yelizwe ngaphakathi kumanzi angaphakathi elizwe, ulwandle lomhlaba, ulwandle olukhethekileyo lwezoqoqosho kunye neshelufu yelizwekazi ukuphuhlisa iiprojekthi zamandla omoya olwandle, elinyathelo lokuqala laseBrazil ukuya elunxwemeni. amandla omoya.Inyathelo lokuqala elibalulekileyo.
Iinkampani zamandla nazo zibonakalise umdla omkhulu wokwakha iifama zomoya ezikude nonxweme kumanzi elizwe.
Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, izicelo ezingama-74 zeemvume zophando lwemo engqongileyo ezinxulumene neeprojekthi zomoya ovela kude nolwandle zithunyelwe kwiZiko leNdalo kunye neMithombo yeNdalo (IBAMA), enomthamo odibeneyo wazo zonke iiprojekthi ezicetywayo ezisondela kwi-183 GW.
Uninzi lweeprojekthi ziye zacetywa ngabaphuhlisi baseYurophu, kuquka i-oyile kunye negesi enkulu ye-Oil Energy, i-Shell kunye ne-Equinor, kunye nabaphuhlisi bomoya abadadayo iBlueFloat kunye ne-Qair, apho iPetrobras isebenzisana nabo.
I-hydrogen eluhlaza nayo iyinxalenye yeziphakamiso, njengaleyo ye-subsidiary ye-Iberdrola yaseBrazil i-Neoenergia, eceba ukwakha i-3 GW yeefama zomoya elwandle kumazwe amathathu aseBrazil, kuquka iRio Grande do Sul, apho inkampani ngaphambili Imemorandam yokuqonda yasayinwa kunye urhulumente welizwe ukuphuhlisa amandla omoya onxweme kunye neprojekthi yokuvelisa i-hydrogen eluhlaza.
Esinye sezicelo zomoya osuka elunxwemeni ezifakwe kwi-IBAMA zivela kwi-H2 Green Power, umakhi we-hydrogen eluhlaza owatyikitya isivumelwano kunye norhulumente waseCeará ukuvelisa i-hydrogen eluhlaza kwi-Pecém industrial and port complex.
I-Qair, enezicwangciso zomoya ongaselunxwemeni kweli lizwe laseBrazil, ikwatyikitye isivumelwano kunye norhulumente waseCeará ukusebenzisa umoya ongaselunxwemeni ukunika amandla isityalo se-hydrogen eluhlaza kwishishini le-Pecém kunye ne-port complex.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-07-2023
